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#+TITLE: Collection of recipes for various tools
* syncthing
** connection to the remote UI
The web UI for syncthing is binded to localhost. To access the UI of a remote host, create a SSH tunnel:
#+begin_src sh
ssh -L 1235:localhost:8384 -N -f 192.168.0.106
#+end_src
* yt-dlp
- use =--merge-output-format=mkv=
- check what's the best audio and video for a video
- prefer =mp4= for the audio over =webm=
** List of supported formats
#+begin_src sh :results verbatim
yt-dlp --list-formats https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=igH-NgcuW2M
#+end_src
#+RESULTS:
#+begin_example
[youtube] igH-NgcuW2M: Downloading webpage
[youtube] igH-NgcuW2M: Downloading android player API JSON
[info] Available formats for igH-NgcuW2M:
ID EXT RESOLUTION FPS | FILESIZE TBR PROTO | VCODEC VBR ACODEC ABR ASR MORE INFO
--- ---- ---------- --- - ---------- ----- ----- - ----------- ----- --------- ---- ------- -----------------
139 m4a audio only | 15.00MiB 47k https | mp4a.40.5 47k 22050Hz low, m4a_dash
249 webm audio only | 15.28MiB 48k https | opus 48k 48000Hz low, webm_dash
250 webm audio only | 19.58MiB 62k https | opus 62k 48000Hz low, webm_dash
140 m4a audio only | 40.06MiB 127k https | mp4a.40.2 127k 44100Hz medium, m4a_dash
251 webm audio only | 39.20MiB 124k https | opus 124k 48000Hz medium, webm_dash
17 3gp 176x144 12 | 24.81MiB 78k https | mp4v.20.3 78k mp4a.40.2 0k 22050Hz 144p
160 mp4 256x144 12 | 34.44MiB 109k https | avc1.4d400c 109k 144p, mp4_dash
278 webm 256x144 12 | 28.61MiB 90k https | vp9 90k 144p, webm_dash
133 mp4 426x240 24 | 77.23MiB 244k https | avc1.4d4015 244k 240p, mp4_dash
242 webm 426x240 24 | 72.41MiB 229k https | vp9 229k 240p, webm_dash
134 mp4 640x360 24 | 178.23MiB 565k https | avc1.4d401e 565k 360p, mp4_dash
18 mp4 640x360 24 | 231.71MiB 734k https | avc1.42001E 734k mp4a.40.2 0k 44100Hz 360p
243 webm 640x360 24 | 137.73MiB 436k https | vp9 436k 360p, webm_dash
135 mp4 854x480 24 | 329.98MiB 1046k https | avc1.4d401e 1046k 480p, mp4_dash
244 webm 854x480 24 | 244.94MiB 776k https | vp9 776k 480p, webm_dash
136 mp4 1280x720 24 | 638.05MiB 2023k https | avc1.4d401f 2023k 720p, mp4_dash
22 mp4 1280x720 24 | 2150k https | avc1.64001F 2150k mp4a.40.2 0k 44100Hz 720p
247 webm 1280x720 24 | 490.14MiB 1554k https | vp9 1554k 720p, webm_dash
137 mp4 1920x1080 24 | 1.13GiB 3685k https | avc1.640028 3685k 1080p, mp4_dash
248 webm 1920x1080 24 | 893.45MiB 2833k https | vp9 2833k 1080p, webm_dash
#+end_example
** Best audio and video
#+begin_src sh
yt-dlp -f 'bv*+ba' https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=igH-NgcuW2M -o '%(id)s.%(ext)s'
#+end_src
** Download a playlist
Save into =channel_id/playlist_id= directory with the video added to an archive text file:
#+begin_src sh
yt-dlp -f 'bv*[height=1080]+ba' --download-archive videos.txt https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLlVlyGVtvuVnUjA4d6gHKCSrLAAm2n1e6 -o '%(channel_id)s/%(playlist_id)s/%(id)s.%(ext)s'
#+end_src
** Download a channel
#+begin_src sh
yt-dlp -f 'bv*[height=720]+ba' --download-archive videos.txt https://www.youtube.com/c/FootheFlowerhorn/videos -o '%(channel)s/%(title)s.%(ext)s'
#+end_src
* exiftool
** Copy media based on the creation date
#+begin_src sh
exiftool -v -o . '-Directory<CreateDate' -d /data/photos/%Y/%Y-%m-%d/ .
#+end_src
** Move media based on the creation date
#+begin_src sh
exiftool -v '-Directory<CreateDate' -d /data/photos/%Y/%Y-%m-%d/ .
#+end_src
Alternatively, in case the creation date is incorrect:
#+begin_src sh
exiftool -v '-Directory<DateTimeOriginal' -d /data/photos/%Y/%Y-%m-%d/
#+end_src
** Move pdf to a directory
To move papers (for example) using the title and date of creation to a specific destination:
#+begin_src sh
exiftool '-filename<${Title;}.%e' '-directory<CreateDate' -d ~/documents/papers/%Y/ .
#+end_src
** Edit metadata from a google takeout
This [[https://github.com/kaytat/exiftool-scripts-for-takeout][repository]] as a few scripts for =exiftools= that are interesting. In case this repository were to disappear in the future, here is the script to update the metadata from the JSON files:
#+begin_src sh :filename use_json.args
# Fill in from Google's JSON
# Look at all media files and ignore JSON
--ext
json
# Recursive
-r
# Show processed filenames
-v0
# Check if the corresponding JSON exists
-if
(-e "${Directory}/${Filename}".".json")
# Attempt to modify media only if the info doesn't already exist
-if
($Filetype eq "MP4" and not $quicktime:TrackCreateDate) or ($Filetype eq "MP4" and $quicktime:TrackCreateDate eq "0000:00:00 00:00:00") or ($Filetype eq "JPEG" and not $exif:DateTimeOriginal) or ($Filetype eq "PNG" and not $PNG:CreationTime)
# Attempt to read in the JSON
-tagsfromfile
%d%F.json
#
# Write out the tags. Use ConvertUnixTime to try and convert the UTC timestamp
# to a reasonable local EXIF string.
#
# EXIF for regular JPG photos
-AllDates<${PhotoTakenTimeTimestamp;$_=ConvertUnixTime($_,1)}
# PNG-specific
-XMP-Exif:DateTimeOriginal<${PhotoTakenTimeTimestamp;$_=ConvertUnixTime($_,1)}
-PNG:CreationTime<${PhotoTakenTimeTimestamp;$_=ConvertUnixTime($_,1)}
# Quicktime / MP4. Assume that timestamp is in UTC.
-QuickTime:TrackCreateDate<${PhotoTakenTimeTimestamp;$_=ConvertUnixTime($_,0)}
-QuickTime:TrackModifyDate<${PhotoTakenTimeTimestamp;$_=ConvertUnixTime($_,0)}
-QuickTime:MediaCreateDate<${PhotoTakenTimeTimestamp;$_=ConvertUnixTime($_,0)}
-QuickTime:MediaModifyDate<${PhotoTakenTimeTimestamp;$_=ConvertUnixTime($_,0)}
# Clobber everything
-overwrite_original
#+end_src
and to run it: =exiftool -@ use_json.args <takeout_dir>=
* beet
=beet= is a media library management system for music. The main documentation is [[https://beets.readthedocs.io/en/latest/index.html][here]].
** search
By album
#+begin_src shell
tahoe:~ beet ls album:henry
Nick Cave & the Bad Seeds - Henry’s Dream - Papa Won’t Leave You, Henry
Nick Cave & the Bad Seeds - Henry’s Dream - I Had a Dream, Joe
Nick Cave & the Bad Seeds - Henry’s Dream - Straight to You
Nick Cave & the Bad Seeds - Henry’s Dream - Brother, My Cup Is Empty
Nick Cave & the Bad Seeds - Henry’s Dream - Christina the Astonishing
Nick Cave & the Bad Seeds - Henry’s Dream - When I First Came to Town
Nick Cave & the Bad Seeds - Henry’s Dream - John Finn’s Wife
Nick Cave & the Bad Seeds - Henry’s Dream - Loom of the Land
Nick Cave & the Bad Seeds - Henry’s Dream - Jack the Ripper
#+end_src
All the albums from 2023
#+begin_src shell
tahoe:~ beet ls year:2023 -a
ALL HANDS_MAKE LIGHT - "Darling the Dawn"
Big ‡ Brave - Nature Morte
boygenius - the record
Ky - Power Is The Pharmacy
OM - Gebel Barkal / Version
Joni Void - Everyday Is The Song
#+end_src
** Update
Modify the year for an album:
#+begin_src shell
tahoe:~ beet modify path:/data/fast/music/Nick\ Cave\ \&\ the\ Bad\ Seeds/B-Sides\ \&\ Rarities,\ Part\ I year=2005
Modifying 56 items.
Nick Cave & Dirty Three - B-Sides & Rarities, Part I - Time Jesum Transeuntum et Non Riverentum
year: 2021 -> 2005
Nick Cave & Shane MacGowan - B-Sides & Rarities, Part I - What a Wonderful World
year: 2021 -> 2005
...
Really modify, move and write tags? (Yes/no/select) yes
#+end_src
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